Charles Hammond, long an honored member of the county bar, was
born in Maryland, and came to Belmont county in 1801 and was appointed
prosecuting attorney for the Northwest Territory. During the war
of 1812 he published the Federalist at St. Clairsville. In 1824
he removed to Cincinnati and attained a high position as editor
of the Cincinnati Gazette. He was the author of the political
essays signed "Hampden," published in the National Intelligencer
in 1820, upon the Federal Constitution, which were highly complimented
by Jefferson. He died in Cincinnati, in 1840, where he was regarded
as the ablest man that had wielded the editorial pen known to
the history of Ohio.
"I know of no writer," writes Mansfield, "who could express an
idea so clearly and so briefly. He wrote the pure old English—the
vernacular tongue, unmixed with French or Latin phrases or idioms,
and unperverted with any scholastic logic. His language was like
himself—plain, sensible and unaffected. His force, however, lay
not so much in this as in his truth, honesty and courage, those
moral qualities which made him distinguished at that day and would
distinguish him now. His opposition to slavery and its influence
on the government was firm, consistent and powerful. Probably
no public writer did more than he to form a just and reasonable
anti-slavery sentiment. In fine, as a writer of great ability,
and a man of large acquirements and singular integrity, Hanimond
was scarcely equalled by any man of his time.