Roger Wolcott
(1679-1767)
Connecticut
Roger Wolcott was a farmer, public office holder, lawyer,
military leader, and governor of Connecticut from 1750 to 1754.
His poetry collected in Poetical Meditations, Being the Improvement
of Some Vacant Hours is reputed to be the first book of poetry
to be published in Connecticut. [Source: "Roger
Wolcott," in The Heath Anthology of American Literature;
see also, Yale University Library catalog entry for Poetical
Meditations][See also: Samuel Kettell, Specimens of Ameircan Poetry with Critical and Biographical Notices 19-35 (New York: Benjamin Blom, 1829)(vol. 1)][online text]
Roger Wolcott
Wikipedia
Roger Wolcott
The Poets of Connecticut
Harper's Weekly
January 5, 1901
Roger Wolcott
FOR a second time in recent years is
the commonwealth of Massachusetts
in mourning for the death of one of
her younger sons. When in 1896, not long
after the Chicago convention in which his
ideals of party received the rudest shock,
William E. Russell died, there was not a
man, woman, or child in Massachusetts
who did not experience a sense of personal loss. Removed as we are from the
scenes of his activities, we cannot but
feel that the same sense of affliction
passes over the great New England State
at the untimely decease of Roger Wolcott.
They have a way in Massachusetts of
taking public men at their intrinsic worth,
and of judging character from the real
and not from the partisan stand-point.
For this reason, Mr. Wolcott , a type of
the truest and most accomplished American citizen, a scholar, a gentleman, and
beyond all things a man, took hold particularly upon the New England imagination, and about him there deservedly grew
up a tradition as of a Bayard who was
sans peur et sans reproche. He seemed
to represent in many ways the ideal of an
American public man. In private life he
was always the accomplished gentleman;
tactful, courteous-all that the term implies. In public life, both as Lieutenant-Governor and later as Governor, there
was no duty attached to his office to
which he was unequal, and in the performance of which he failed to elicit the
profound admiration and confidence of all,
his political enemies-for he had no personal ones-included. It is the melancholy
privilege of the Weekly to lay its tribute
of esteem upon Roger Wolcott 's bier. His
death is a loss not alone to the commonwealth which honored itself in honoring
him, but to the whole American nation,
which can ill afford to lose such a man
as he, and at a time when his service to
his country was but at its beginning. The
fundamentally sane, the everlastingly
true, the finely courageous and self-sacrificingly independent man is needed now
as never before, and in Roger Wolcott 's
decease one of these has left us. Our consolation is the heritage of his example,
than which there has been no loftier, no
purer, no sweeter, none more inspiring in
American life of recent years. We cannot forget the sense of supreme satisfaction that came over us when we heard
that Mr. Wolcott had been offered the
ambassadorship to Italy. It was regretted
that General Draper was compelled to relinquish the post which he had adorned;
it was a satisfaction to learn that the
Administration had chosen to succeed him
one who would sustain the tradition of
American manhood already established,
and who would bring to the office a ripe
scholarship and a fine cultivation, which
must have appealed to all that was best
in Italy, and thus increased the regard
which by slow degrees the finer minds of
the nations of the Continent are beginning
to feel for us.
Mr. Wolcott was born in Boston on the
13th of July, 1847. He was graduated at
Harvard in 1870, and after serving several
terms in the Boston Common Council and
State Legislature, in 1893, with Mr.
Russell as Governor, was elected Lieutenant-Governor of Massachusetts, being re-elected a year later on the ticket with
Governor Greenhalge, upon whose death
he became acting Governor. In 1896, by
the logic of the Massachusetts system, Mr.
Wolcott was elected Governor of the commonwealth, in which office he served three
terms. His record was spotless as his
character, and it is to our knowledge that
in his public as well as in his private performance his State took a pride commensurate to the intrinsic quality of the man
himself.
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Poetry
Roger Wolcott, Poetical Meditations: Being the
Improvement of Some Vacant Hours (New London [Connecticut]:
Printed and sold by T. Green, 1725)
[Poetical Meditations. 1898.
The Poems of Roger Wolcott, Esq., 1725 (Boston: Club of Odd
Volumes, 1898)(Cambridge [Massachusetts]: University Press, John
Wilson & Son)(A reprint of the edition of 1725, with reproduction
of the original t.p: Poetical meditations, being the improvement
of some vacant hours / by Roger Wolcott, Esq.; with a preface
by the Reverend Mr. Bulkley of Colchester. New London: Printed
and sold by T. Green, 1725)][online text]
Bibliography
William Lawrence, Roger Wolcott (New York: Houghton, Mifflin and Co., 1902) [online text]
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